Waterloo Road Series 9
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Waterloo Road Series 9 Episode 6
Battle of Waterloo. Facts, information and articles about Battle Of Waterloo, an event of the Napoleonic Wars.
Battle Of Waterloo Facts. Dates. June 1. 8, 1. Location. Mont St. Jean near Waterloo, Belgium. Generals/Commanders. Napoleon Bonaparte, France. Arthur Wellesley, Duke of Wellington, Anglo- Dutch.
Gebhard von Blucher, Prussia. Soldiers Engaged.
France. 6. 8,0. 00 Anglo- Dutch. Prussian. Outcome. French Defeat. Result. Ended both the career of Napoleon and the Napoleonic Wars. Battle of Waterloo summary: The Battle of Waterloo in Belgium (June 1. Watch Lily Grace: A Witch Story Download. Napoleonic Wars (1. Napoleon Bonaparte, Emperor of France.
Opposing his French army were the troops of an Anglo- Dutch force (Great Britain and allied nations—The Netherlands, Belgium, and the German state of Hanover) under the command of Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington, and a Prussian army led by Field Marshal Prince Gebhard von Bl. The battle began around noon and ended that evening with Napoleon’s army in retreat.
So significant was the defeat of the “God of War” Napoleon that ever since when a seemingly unstoppable individual, force or movement is defeated, it is said to have “met its Waterloo.”The battlefield was actually south of the village of Waterloo, near Mont St. Jean, with its center running north- south along the Charleroi- Brussels road. Wellington’s dispatches were sent from Waterloo, and so that name was given to the battle by the British. The French call the event the Battle of Mont St. La Belle Alliance could be taken to refer to the multinational alliance that defeated the French Emperor, but the farm’s name, which predated the battle, is said to have originated with a “belle alliance” between the mistress of the house and one of her farmhands following the death of her second husband. The French force consisted of roughly 7.
Another 3. 3,0. 00 men under the command of Marshal Emmanuel Grouchy were at Wavre, south of Waterloo, and did not take part in the battle. The Anglo- Dutch army (British, Dutch, Belgian, and Hanoverian troops) led by the Duke of Wellington, had approximately 6.
The Prussians under Bl. His strategic skills, personal bravery and political connections allowed him to rise quickly to the rank of general in the tumultuous period of the French Revolution, 1. First Consul” of France and consecrated as emperor on December 2, 1.
Beginning with the Battle of Montenotte in Italy (April 1. Allied Austrian- Piedmontese Army, Napoleon established his reputation as a great strategist and commander through a series of campaigns that planted the French flag throughout most of Europe and parts of North Africa and the Mideast. Though he sometimes suffered setbacks and defeats, he became the most feared man in Europe, time and again winning battles against the odds. After he lost much of his Grande Armee on the desolate steppes of Russia in 1. French were gradually forced back by a coalition of European armies.
On April 6, 1. 81. Napoleon abdicated and was exiled to live out his life under guard on the island of Elba off Italy. Napoleon Returns from Exile.
La Petit Empereur was not yet ready to relinquish his dreams of conquest, however. Watch Diary Of A Wimpy Kid Putlocker more. On February 2. 6, 1. Elba and returned to France where he remained popular, and soon he was building a new army, but it was not the army that had won great victories in the past. On paper, he had perhaps 2. March 1. 81. 5, but over 3. There were not enough muskets to arm all the men. At least 5. 00,0.
Shoes, uniforms, horses, harness—the list of shortages went on and on. Perhaps most critical among those shortages were sufficient numbers of skilled military commanders at the highest levels. Few of Napoleon’s trusted corps commanders remained. Men who had only commanded divisions were placed over corps, but in these elevated positions they had not yet earned the respect of the men in the ranks. The French Army’s formerly high morale sagged. His old adversaries, on the other hand, now stood united in their determination to prevent Napoleon—and France’s revolutionary anti- monarchy ideas—from threatening the old monarchies of Europe.
Austria, Prussia, Russia, and Great Britain united against him, with 4. British gold for weapons, ammunition and other logistical concerns. Napoleon realized he could not hope to defeat such a force once its scattered elements coalesced.
He decided to strike swiftly into Belgium, break lines of communication between the British and allied troops commanded by Arthur Wellseley, Duke of Wellington (who had performed admirably against French troops in Spain) and the Prussian Army under Field Marshal Prince Gebhard Leberecht von Wahlstatt Bl. Unfortunately for the French military genius, these two commanders probably understood, appreciated and supported each other more than the leaders of any other coalition armies. Wellington said, “I am inclined to believe that Bl.
Deserters warned his opponents that he planned to strike through Belgium toward The Netherlands, but both British and Prussian headquarters remained unconcerned about an immediate attack. Deserters from the French army included a corps chief of staff and a division commander, further exacerbating its command problems. Napoleon’s plan was to seize Brussels and sever the Nivelles- Namur highway, which provided the only lateral road the British and Prussians could use to unite. He sent his left wing—”not much less than 4. Napoleon wrote—under the command of Marshal Michel Ney toward the village of Quatre Bras. Ney had commanded VI Corps in earlier campaigns was named commander of the left wing on June 1.
Battle of Waterloo. The right wing, of the same size as the left, was placed under Marshal Emmanuel Grouchy, who had repeatedly proven his courage in battle and his devotion to Napoleon, but he had never before had a command so many troops. Neither Ney nor Grouchy advanced with the alacrity Napoleon needed from them. In addition to the two wings of his army, Napoleon held back the Imperial Guard, elite troops of his old Grande Armee, as a reserve to commit as he saw fit. The French got a hard- won victory against the Prussians at Ligny, inflicting twice as many casualties as they suffered. Gneisenau, took over and boldly ordered the corps commanders to march northward toward Tilly—bringing them closer to Wellington’s force—instead of east to Liege.
The French failed to pursue rapidly, and both Napoleon and Grouchy could share the blame for that. Inadequate information made Napoleon overly cautious the day after the fight, and his orders to Grouchy to pursue the Prussians would play a significant role in the defeat at Waterloo. While the French and Prussians were going at each other around Ligny, approximately two miles (3. Quatre Bras Marshal Ney waited until 2: 0.
Had he attacked in the morning, he would have faced only the 2nd Dutch- Belgian Infantry Division and enjoyed a 6- to- 1 advantage. Ney’s I Corps under General J. D’Erlon received an order—it is uncertain from whom—to march to Ligny to support the French there. When Ney learned of their departure, he sent orders demanding the corps return; it did but dispatched a portion of its infantry and cavalry to Ligny.
The entire corps could have been a decisive factor at either Ligny or Quatre Bras, but spent much of the day marching between the two battles. After dark, the Allied force withdrew from the fields and woods around Quatre Bras.
It had taken approximately 4,8. Ney suffered 4,3. At both Ligny and Quatre Bras, the French lost the chance to inflict a telling blow on the Allies on June 1. The stage was set for the bloodbath near Waterloo. The Battle of Waterloo, June 1.
On the afternoon of June 1. Sunday, June 1. 8, arrived sunny and clear. On the rolling plateaus to the south of Waterloo, near Mont St. Jean, the French (some 7.
Anglo- Dutch (6. 8,0. In this area the land masks hollows and ravines where forces could be hidden until an enemy is close enough to be confronted by troops that seemed to rise from the very earth before them.
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